To
become an accountant in South Africa requires one to first decide
what area of accounting and the level of accounting they wish to work
in. There are many types of accountants in South Africa which makes
this first decision somewhat daunting. A partial list of types of
accountants includes: Chartered Accountant, Associate General
Accountant, Registered Auditor and Accountant, Professional
Accountant, and Chartered Management Accountant. Fuck
Girl
Each
of these accountants has their own ruling body and their own
particular focus.
Levels
of Accounting Jobs
There
are three levels of accountant
jobs
-
book-keepers, accounting technicians and senior accountants.
Book-keepers
- The lowest level of accounting duties is the book-keeper, sometimes
referred to as accounting clerks. Book-keepers are employed by
companies for daily data entries into software program. The programs
can track inventory, payroll, income, expenses, AR / AP (accounts
receivable / accounts payable) and produce reports such as Income
Statements and Balance Sheets. These reports are used by company
directors to track the company's performance. Book-keepers need
specialized training which can be obtained from both private
institutes and government funded colleges. It is important that the
course work is sanctioned by the South Africa Qualifications
Authority (SAQA) so it recognized by employers. In some cases, there
are prescribed courses offered by the ruling bodies such as the
Institute of Certified Bookkeepers.
Accounting
Technician
- An accounting technician is employed by an accounting firm. An
accounting technician's duties may include many of the book-keepers
duties of data entry but they have more specialized training that
allows them to reconcile the accounts and prepare the trial balance
which is part of the tax preparation process. Trial balances are also
necessary when audits are performed. To become an accountant
tanning,
course work leading to a diploma, as prescribed by the ruling body,
must be completed. In addition, one must have five years of n
experience while working in the accounting field to qualify for the
highest level of certificate.
Senior
Accountants
- A senior accountant has completed an extensive program of finance
and accounting courses. A B.Com in Accounting is a prerequisite. One
must then register for and complete the Certificate in the Theory of
Accounting (CTA) followed by a three year Learnership with an
approved office. There are annual exams and projects to be completed
making this the equivalent of a Master's degree.
While
it may appear to be a rigorous process to become
an accountant
the public needs assurance that their financial welfare, and the
welfare of their companies, is not compromised by ill-prepared
accountants.
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